Independent clauses can stand alone as complete sentences. There are two types: the subordinate clause (also known as the dependent clause) and the independent clause. Subordinate clauses without an independent clauseĪ clause is any group of words that contains a subject and a predicate. Therefore, using a transitive verb without a direct object creates a sentence fragment, even if it still has a subject and predicate. If you take away the direct object from a transitive verb, the sentence becomes a sentence fragment. If you ask, “What is sent?” the answer is “the package”-the package receives the action of sending, so it’s the direct object. the verb sent is transitive and the package is the direct object.
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It has a predicate, the verb wait, and a subject, they, who does the waiting. This sentence may be short, but it’s still complete.
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These are the minimum requirements for all four types of sentences. Subject: the person or thing that does the action of the predicate.Predicate: an action predicates always have at least one verb.A sentence requires two parts to make it complete: That’s true, but there are also technical requirements. If you ask most people for a definition of a complete sentence, they’ll say that a sentence represents a complete thought. To fully answer the question, “What is a sentence fragment?” we first have to answer “What’s a complete sentence?” When you know the necessary parts of a complete sentence, you can identify sentence fragments more easily by recognizing what they’re missing. It seems like the rest of the sentence has broken off, which is another way to say “fragmented.” To make it complete, you need to add the parts that are missing. This group of words has a period at the end and the first letter capitalized, but it’s not a complete sentence. Grammarly helps you communicate confidently Write with Grammarly What is a sentence fragment?Ī sentence fragment is simply an incomplete sentence it’s missing some of what makes a sentence whole.